The effect of alternate nostril breathing exercise in vital signs of congestive heart failure patients

Authors

  • Tiurmaida Simandalahi Department of Nursing, Institute of Health Science Syedza Saintika, Padang
  • Honesty Diana Morika Department of Nursing, Institute of Health Science Syedza Saintika, Padang
  • Puteri Fannya Department of Medical Record and Health Information, Esa Unggul University, Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20195834

Keywords:

Alternate nostril breathing exercise, Congestive heart failure, Vital sign

Abstract

Background: Changes in vital signs such as tachycardia, dyspnea, tachipnea, decreased oxygenation, caused by the inability of the heart to pump enough blood to meet the needs of oxygen and nutrients needed by the tissue, so that alternative therapies are needed: alternate nostril breathing exercise (ANBE) as a companion to pharmacological therapy for congestive heart failure (CHF) patients. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of ANBE on the vital sign of CHF patients.

Methods: This Quasy experimental study was used one group pretest and Posttes design, conducted at one of the Padang City Hospitals from March to August 2019. Study population includes CHF sufferers, with a sample of 16 people, using accidental sampling technique. Univariate data analysis to get the mean of vital sign and bivariate measurements using parametric test i.e. Paired t-test to see the effect of this therapy.

Results: Mean vital signs pretest and posttest was given in a row The observations are: respiratory rate (RR): 5.4978; 4.6078, pulse: 10.1804; 8,7770, systolic blood pressure (SBP): 12,5963; 11,1481, and diastolic blood pressure (DBP): 10,3009; 8.8606. Paired t-test obtained p-value of RR, pulse, SBP and DBP: 0.000, and existing t count> from t table (t count> 2.13145), so that there is an effect of ANBE on vital signs.

Conclusions: ANBE affects the vital sign of CHF patients and can be continued as an intervention that can be carried out independently by CHF sufferers.

Author Biography

Tiurmaida Simandalahi, Department of Nursing, Institute of Health Science Syedza Saintika, Padang

Lecturer of Emergency Nursing Division

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Published

2019-12-25

How to Cite

Simandalahi, T., Morika, H. D., & Fannya, P. (2019). The effect of alternate nostril breathing exercise in vital signs of congestive heart failure patients. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 7(1), 67–73. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20195834

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Section

Original Research Articles